Itsindaimirasire y'izubapompe y'amaziSisitemu ni sisitemu ihindura ingufu z'izuba mo ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugira ngo ikoreshe pompe y'amazi yo kuvoma, kandi igizwe ahanini n'urutonde rw'amashanyarazi ya photovoltaic, igenzura n'ipompe y'amazi.soalrpompe y'amaziSisitemu ishobora kugabanywamo sisitemu ya pompe y'amazi ya DC photovoltaic na sisitemu ya pompe y'amazi ya AC photovoltaic hakurikijwe moteri zitandukanye ziyobora.

Itsindasoalrpompe y'amaziSisitemu ifite ibyiza byo kudahumanya ibidukikije, gukora ikora ku buryo bwikora, kwizerwa cyane kandi ntiyitaweho, kandi ni sisitemu yigenga yo gutanga amazi ibereye cyane mu turere twa kure. Byongeye kandi,soalrpompesisitemu zikoreshwa kandi mu micungire y'ubutayu, ubworozi bw'amatungo yo mu gasozi, amasoko y'ubutaka no gukuramo umunyu mu mazi yo mu nyanja.

Muriimirasire y'izubapompe y'amaziSisitemu, pompe y'amazi ni yo gice cy'ingenzi, ariko hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ipompo z'amazi ku isoko, ibyo byongera ingorane mu guhitamo ipompo z'amazi. Muri icyo gihe, imikorere y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ipompo z'amazi iratandukanye, kandi imikorere yayo iratandukanye cyane, bityo guhitamo pompe y'amazi ikwiye ni bumwe mu buryo bwo kunoza sisitemu.

Pompe zigabanyijemo cyane cyane pompe zikoresha centrifugal na pompe zikoresha positive displacement. Positive displacement pompe ni pompe zikoresha impinduka mu bunini bw'imbere bwa silinda ya pompe kugira ngo zitware amazi. Zifite imiterere yo gukora neza no kuzamura amazi. Nubwo zifite igiciro kinini, ingano nini, urusaku rwinshi n'ibisabwa mu kubungabunga cyane. Ntibihagije, ariko bifite ibyiza mu gihe cyo kuzamura amazi menshi no kugabanuka kw'amazi; pompe ikoresha impeller izunguruka kugira ngo ikore centrifugal y'amazi, ifite ibyiza byo gukora neza cyane, igiciro gito, kubungabunga neza, ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu cyaro, nibindi. Ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha n'uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha.

Hari kandi ibibazo byinshi mu nzira yo gusabaimirasire y'izubapompe y'amazisisitemu. Impamvu nyamukuru ni: igiciro kiri hejuru cya selile za photovoltaic, ubushobozi buke bwo guhindura ingufu, hamwe n'ikenerwa ry'inyelile nyinshi za photovoltaic, bigatuma sisitemu za pompe z'amazi za photovoltaic zihenda cyane ugereranije na sisitemu zisanzwe zikoresha pompe z'amazi. Hari ubwoko bwinshi bwa pompe z'amazi ku isoko, kandi icyuho mu mikorere ni kinini. Impinduka mu bushyuhe bw'urumuri zigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere yaimirasire y'izubapompe y'amazisisitemu, kandi ibisabwa kugira ngo sisitemu yo kugenzura ikore neza kandi ihamye biri hejuru.

Itsindaimirasire y'izubapompe y'amaziSisitemu irasuzumwa, harimo gushyira mu byiciro imiterere ya sisitemu, ihame ryo gutangiza no guhitamo ibice bya sisitemu, ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga ryo gukurikirana ingufu ntarengwa, ubushakashatsi ku ngamba zo kugenzura moteri n'ubushakashatsi ku ngamba rusange zo kunoza sisitemu. Amaherezo, hakurikijwe inenge z'ubushakashatsi buriho, icyerekezo gihuye n'icyitegererezo cyo kunoza gitangwa.

Imeri:Gavin@ubuzima bw'izuba.com

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